Hello Friend in this post i will be Writing all the Full forms and meaning related to Mobile phones because I have searched all over Google and I Did not Find a single Website which had a complete list of Full forms and Technical terms related to Mobile Phones they had Post about Full forms about Computer, Computer part but not for Phones.
So today in this Post all the Mobile Related Full Forms & Technical Terms will be covered.
I have separated the Full forms & their terms in different parts-----
1) Display related Full forms & Terms
2) Processor related Full forms & Terms
3) Camera related Full forms & Terms
4) Network related Full forms & Terms
5) Battery related Full forms & Terms
6) Sensor related Full forms & Terms
"SO LETS START"
1) DISPLAY related Full forms & Terms:~~~~>
*P(PIXEL's)
(example-720p)
*PPI(Pixel"s per Inch)
(example-500ppi)
* LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)
====>It is a flat-panel display or other electronic visual display that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals. Liquid crystals do not emit light directly.
* TFT LCD(Thin Film transistor technology)
====>TFT LCDs are the most common type of display units used across mobile phones and cheap tablets.TFT LCD offer better image quality and higher resolutions compared to earlier generation LCD displays but it has poor visibility in direct light or sunlight.
(Used in old Nokia phones with plastic type display)
* IPS LCD(In-plane-switching)
====>It is commonly used for Liquid crystal display.It has wider viewing angle as compared to TFT LCD and consume lower power ,which leads to a much improved battery life.
*Resistive TouchScreen
====> It consists of a number of layers. When the screen is pressed, the outer later is pushed onto the next layer — the technology senses that pressure is being applied and registers input.
It can be operated with our Finger or Stylus(pen).
*Capasitive Touchscreen
====>Capacitive touch sensors are used either as buttons or on touchscreens.They cannot be operated with Stylus or Gloves & they are mainly used in higher end smartphone.
* OLED(Organic Light emitting Diode)
====> It a layer of organic material (carbon based) is sandwiched between two conducting sheets (an anode and a cathode), which in turn are sandwiched between a glass top plate (seal) and a glass bottom plate.It comes with blazing fast response times, wider viewing angles, higher brightness and extremely light weight designs.
*AMOLED(Active matrix Light emitting Diode)
====>AMOLED screens are gaining popularity day by day. AMOLED screens have all the attributes of an OLED display like brilliant color reproduction, light weight, better battery life, higher brightness and sharpness and light weight designs.The screen is used in may high end smartphones.
* Super AMOLED
====>Super AMOLED displays are an even advanced version of AMOLED displays developed by Samsung.It is the thinnest display technology on the market.
* QHD(Quad High Definition)
====> which is four times the definition of standard HD. That means you can fit the same number of pixels as four HD displays into a QHD display of the same size.Quad HD is also know as( 2K )display.
* Retina Display
====>Retina Display is a marketing term developed by Apple to refer to devices and monitors that have a resolution and pixel density so high – roughly 300 or more pixels per inch.
*Gorilla Glass (for screen protection)
====>It is a specialized toughened glass developed and manufactured by Corning, now in its fifth generation, designed to be thin, light and damage-resistant.The alkali-alumino-silicate sheet glass is used primarily as cover.
* Dragon Trail Glass (for screen protection)
====>It is manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., is an alkali-alumino-silicate sheet glass engineered for a combination of thinness, lightness and damage-resistance, similar to Corning's Gorilla Glass.
* Soda Lime Glass (for screen protection)
====>Was One of the Major scratch resistant glass used in Mobile phones and Tablets.
* IP RATING---------(Ingress protection Marking)
====>Classifies and rates the degree of protection provided against sealing effectiveness of electrical enclosures against intrusion from foreign bodies (tools, dirt etc) and moisture.
2) Processor Related Full forms & Terms:~~~~~>
*Chipset
====>It means integrates of all the components on a single chip like processor,RAM,ROM etc.
* RAM(random access memory)
* ROM(read only memory)
* OS(operating System)
* CORE
====> A core is a processing unit which reads in instructions to perform any actions on your mobile.
* Dual Core (2 Cores)
====> Dual-core refers to a CPU that includes two complete execution cores per physical processor. It has combined two processors and their caches and cache controllers onto a single integrated circuit.
* Quad Core (4 Cores)
====>
* HEXA Core (6 Cores)
====>Hexa-core is another multi-core processor that comes with 6 cores and has the power to perform tasks even faster than Dual-core & Quad-core processors.
* Octa Core (8 cores)
====>octa-core processors are made up of Eight cores to perform task very efficiently & even double faster than a quad-core processor.
* SOC(Systems on Chip)
* Snapdragon
====> Snapdragon is a family of mobile systems on a chip by Qualcomm. Qualcomm
considers Snapdragon a "platform" for use in smartphones, tablets, and smart-book devices.
* Mediatek
====>It is another company which manufactures Processors for smartphones,Tablets and other device.
They were the first processor manufacturer octa core processor(8 cores).
* CPU(Central processing Unit)
* GPU(Graphical Processing Unit)
* Adreno
====> Adreno is the series of graphics processing units (GPUs) are semiconductor intellectual property cores developed by Qualcomm and used in a variety of their SoCs.
* Mali
====> Mali is a lineup of GPU's manufactured by ARM.
* Helio
====> I also a graphic processing unit manufactured by Mediatek.
*GHz( Gigahertz)
====> GHz is a unit of measurement for alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequencies.
*Kryo
====> Kryo is a microarchitecture designed by Qualcomm.
*Cortex
====> It is a 32-bit processor core licensed by ARM Holdings implementing the architecture.
*Exynos
====>Exynos is one type of Processor for mobile phone's and tablets developed and manufactured by Samsung Electronics.
3) Camera related Full forms & Terms:~~~~>
*MP(Mega pixel)
* f/(aperture)
====>It is a space through which light passes in an optical or photographic instrument, especially the variable opening by which light enters a camera.
*OIS(Optical Image Stabilization)
====>It is used in real-time for clicking Image are capturing video,it helps in making the image or the video quality clean without any shakiness or vibration.
* EIS(Electronic Image Stabilization)
====>It is an image enhancement technique using electronic processing. EIS minimizes blurring and compensates for device shake.
* HDR(High Dynamic range)
====>It means that your camera will process photos slightly differently than normal in order to capture greater detail from bright and dark areas in your photo.
* Paranorma
====>It is an unobstructed and unbroken view, or a picture of an extensive area in all directions.
*Auto-focus
====> The system intelligently adjusts the camera lens to obtain focus on the subject, and can mean the difference between a sharp photo and a missed opportunity.
* Face Detection
====> Face detection is a technology being used in a variety of applications that identifies human faces in digital images.
* 2x Optical Zoom
====>ts done optically so you don't lose quality (present in iphone 7)
* Geo Tagging
====> Geo-tagging is a function, where GPS-enabled devices can insert metadata with geographical information (coordinates) into a file such as photo, associating it with the geographic location it was
taken at.
* Phase detection
====>The phase detection/AF system is a very complex system that sees improvements pretty much every time when a higher end camera line is refreshed. Over the years, the number of autofocus points have been increasing, as well as the number of more reliable cross-type autofocus points.
* Laser Auto-focus
====>The device releases a small laser emitter light positioned on the back of the smartphone, near the camera lens. While taking a photo, the sensor beams out a short laser burst which is reflected back off whatever you've been pointing your camera.
*Dual Tone Flash
====>It consumes more power but emits twice the light a single LED flash does. So faraway objects can be easily captured. The two LED's are of different color.
* PDAF(Phase-Detection Auto Focus)
====>PDAF uses a sensor placed in the light path created by the mirror.It uses two sensor points to detect the phase difference in the light path and find the exact distance.
4)Connectivity Related Full forms&Terms:~~~~~>
* SIM(Subscriber Identify Module)
*CDMA(Code division Multiple Access)
*TDMA(Time division Multiple Access)
*GSM(Global system for mobile communication)
* HSPA(High Speed Packet Access)
====>HSPA is a mobile telephony technology that allows for data transmission speeds up to 21 Mbps.
*EVDO(Evolution Data Only/Evolution Data Optimized)
------>EVDO is a 3G mobile broadband technology used by Verizon, Sprint, and Alltel that provides typical download speeds of 600-1400 kbps.
*LTE(Long Term Evolution)
----->It is used for a very technical process for high-speed data for phones and other mobile devices.
*VoLTE(Voice Over LTE)
====> Its voice calls over a 4G LTE network, rather than the 2G or 3G connections which are usually used.
* EDGE(Enhanced Data for Global Evolution)
====>The EDGE network is a data network used by AT&T and T-Mobile. It's not a true 3G network, as its speeds don't exceed 200 Kbps, but it is sometimes called a "high-speed" network.
* GPS(Global Positioning Network)
*Wi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity)
5) Battery Related Full Forms & Terms ~~~~~>
* mAh(Milli amp Hour)
-------> mAh is a unit for measuring electric power over time. mAh is commonly used to describe the total amount of energy a battery can store at one time.
* Li-ion(Lithium ion Battery)
====>Lithium batteries are disposable (primary) batteries that
have lithium metal or lithium compounds
as an anode.
* OTG Cable (On the GO)
====>This cable enables users to connect standard USB input devices such as keyboards and mice, or even extend storage using a regular USB pen drive.
*USB(Universal Serial Buzz)
* USB Type-C
USB Type-C is a specification for a small 24-pin reversible-plug connector for USB devices and USB cabling.
* Qualcomm Quick Charge
====>Charge up to 75% faster,A Quick Charge 2.0 enabled device goes from 0% to 60% charge in 30 minutes.
* Turbo Charge
====>This name "Turbo Charge" is used by Motorola company.This charging technology is same as the Qualcomm Quick Charge,75% Faster charging and Goes 0% to 60% in 30 minutes.
* Dash Charge
====>Dash Charge is a new quick-charge technology from OnePlus. It promises to provide 63% of a full charge in just 30 minutes of charging. That's fast, but it's not really any faster than rival efforts like Qualcomm's Quick Charge 3.0, which claims to be able to manage 80% in 35 minutes.
6) Sensor related Full Forms & Terms~~~~~~~~>
* Fingerprint Scanner
====>It works as a bio-metric lock by which only a person who is the owner of the phone can only unlock(as everyone has a unique fingerprint).
* Iris Scanner
====> Iris recognition is an automated method of biometric identification that uses mathematical pattern-recognition techniques on video images of one or both of the irise's of an individual's eyes,
* Accelerometer
====>An accelerometer is an electro-mechanical device used to measure acceleration forces. Such forces may be static, like the continuous force of gravity or, as is the case with many mobile devices, dynamic to sense movement or vibrations.
* Gyro sensor
====> They are several sensors that let you monitor the motion of a device. Two of these sensors are always hardware-based (the accelerometer and gyroscope), and three of these sensors can be either hardware-based or software-based (the gravity, linear acceleration, and rotation vector sensors).
* Proximity Sensor
====>The proximity sensor on most smart-phones with touchscreen exists to disable accidental touch events. The most common scenario is the ear coming in contact with the screen and generating touch events, while on a call.
* NFC(Near field Communication)
====>Near Field Communication (NFC) is a set of short-range wireless technologies, typically requiring a distance of 4cm or less to initiate a connection. NFC allows you to share small payloads of data between an NFC tag and an Android-powered device, or between two Android-powered devices.
*Compass
====>The digital compass that's usually based on a sensor called magnetometer provides mobile phones with a simple orientation in relation to the Earth's magnetic field. As a result, your phone always knows which way is North so it can auto rotate your digital maps depending on your physical orientation.
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